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Architects
Get Industry Education
The Architects' Guide to Glass & Metal, along with Edgetech
IG and J.E. Berkowitz, sponsored a half-day Architects' Educational
Program in Schaumburg on Tuesday, December 9. During the event,
attendees heard three AIA-accredited presentations.
In one of them, Mike Nicklas, architectural sales and marketing
manager for J.E. Berkowitz, Pedricktown, N.J., discussed glass fabrication
and design issues.
His
list of design issues included aesthetics, LEED, energy, safety,
wind and snow loads, thermal stress, sound attenuation, constructability,
availability and cost. Aesthetics include color, indoor and outdoor
reflectance, visible light transmission, the surrounding environment
and quality measures. Nicklas recommended doing a full-size mockup
to be sure the aesthetics are correct.
He also discussed decorative PVB interlayers, which are designed
to give architects and designers more flexibility in fulfilling
their design visions.
Nicklas said that sound attenuation is one of the most important
factors in design today. He explained how glass functions in controlling
sound. "There are a lot of options in design for this,"
he said.
"You have to make sure that what you design can actually be
built," Nicklas said in discussing constructability. "Find
out what the capabilities are of your suppliers to be certain they
can do what you want." He pointed out that heat soaking is
becoming more popular in the U.S. "It has been required in
Europe," he explained. With this process, the glass goes through
a ramping up phase, a holding time of two hours at 290 degrees Celsius
and a ramping down phase. This reduces the probability of a unit
breaking spontaneously. It is being used in a lot of glass rail
applications and point-supported curtainwalls he said.
In
discussing energy efficiency, Nicklas explained the role of warm-edge
airspacers in insulating glass construction.
This subject was reviewed in more detail by the next speaker, Joe
Erb, product manager for Edgetech IG, Cambridge, Ohio.
Erb said his learning objectives were to make attendees understand
current spacer product weakness (materials used historically are
not as effective in heat transfer), the meaning of warm edge (more
energy efficient insulating glass), how warm edge is accomplished
(by materials and technology) and its benefits (higher thermal performance).
Currently 90 percent of the market utilizes warm-edge technology,
Erg pointed out. This figure was contrasted with 1990 when only
15 percent of the market was warm edge. Window companies have driven
this growth in the residential market with the adaptation of Energy
Star ratings.
He pointed out that according to predictions by 2010 approximately
10 percent ($23 billion) of construction starts will incorporate
some aspect of green and that by next year 80 percent of corporate
American expects to be engaged in green at least 16 percent of the
time and 20 percent expect to be engaged 60 percent of the time.
He then went through a number of projects that incorporate warm-edge
and other energy efficient technologies. "I want you to see
that this is actually being used and has proven successful,"
Erb told attendees. "It's a technology that has been utilized
for 20 years and has a proven record of success."
Debra Levy gave a Glass Association of North America (GANA) presentation
on the types of glass and their architectural uses.
This included pattern glass, tempered glass and laminated glass.
She also listed industry sources which might provide information
for architects or answers to their questions.
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